Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#481  Postby GrahamH » Dec 13, 2012 6:15 pm

Thommo wrote:
GrahamH wrote:In other words the singularity is presently nothing more than a feature of a particular model and we know there are problems with that model, so we can't justify 'every black hole has a singularity at r=0' because we have no model of gravity that works for r=0.


Don't we? How are you going to test that the model is wrong?

OK, we know we don't have a model of quantum gravity and GR is incompatible with QM.

If we are talking about asymptotes to r=0 then is it the small scales that GR can't model that we need to model to say anything useful about what happens 'at the beginning'?
Why do you think that?
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#482  Postby Thommo » Dec 13, 2012 7:45 pm

GrahamH wrote:
Thommo wrote:
GrahamH wrote:In other words the singularity is presently nothing more than a feature of a particular model and we know there are problems with that model, so we can't justify 'every black hole has a singularity at r=0' because we have no model of gravity that works for r=0.


Don't we? How are you going to test that the model is wrong?

OK, we know we don't have a model of quantum gravity and GR is incompatible with QM.

If we are talking about asymptotes to r=0 then is it the small scales that GR can't model that we need to model to say anything useful about what happens 'at the beginning'?


Sounds about right, in both the case of a black hole and the big bang.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#483  Postby THWOTH » Dec 14, 2012 2:18 pm

Maybe God is a hole then?
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#484  Postby amateur » Dec 14, 2012 7:59 pm

THWOTH wrote:Maybe God is an asshole then?


FIFY.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#485  Postby Counter Apologist » Jan 11, 2013 1:33 pm

After writing up what I did on the Kalam, I decided I wanted to try and make it more accessible. So I went and made a blog with a series of video's going through the refutation. The paper with a few additions is now online at my new blog here: http://counterapologist.blogspot.com/se ... he%20Kalam

I broke the video into 4 parts to make viewing it more manageable:

Intro & Definitions
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p_mz_YebHms[/youtube]

Philosophical Problems
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J_tgoBOIxng[/youtube]

No Scientific Evidence
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F_3fhVD_4bU[/youtube]

Circular and Unscientific
[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vkWgxIQ035k[/youtube]
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#486  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 01, 2013 1:46 pm

Some arguments defending the fist premise of the Kalam, I think there is a point to these arguments:

What are you talking about God didn't have an effect on anything, bringing the cosmos into being IS an effect, the universe doesn't have to exist before it's created, in fact it did not exist, and now it's here, the effect is THE COSMOS MAN. It's one big effect, that's why they're so scared, it's CONTINGENT, that means CAUSED, which means TIMELESS CAUSSE, and that's eternity, and ay THING would have made it , in fact would have it always present with it, but cosmos ain't eternal.



Do you see arburd this equivocation charge is.
The EFFICIENT Cause MUST be in existence, because infinite regressionis IMPOSSIBLE, that fact is plain, there's only ONE First Cause, plain fact since infinite regression can't be.
What brought the universe into being is the EFFICIENT CAUSE, so the charge of equivocation evaporates immediately.
Only ignorant people can take an impecable argument and think they have voided it out, it's because they assert it without thinking.


There's not ONE logical fallacy, and that's what you don'tlike about it. The fact remains everything has an explanation, NECESSARILY EXISTING OR CONTINGENT, and ALL CONTINGENTS have a cause. And INFINITE REGRESSION OF CAUSES IS IMPOSSIBLE.All of these are non religious statements too. You cannot have the NOTHIGN cause anything because it has no properties, no power, no nothing, in fact the VACUUM IS NOT NOTHING, it BEGAN, and is therefore CONTINGENT. It's not eternal or uncaused. Equals you fail


How else can a TIMELESS Cause give rise to a TEMPORAL effect, if the cause were an impersonal set of conditions, then the cause could never exist without the effect, if the conditions were eternally present, the effect would have to be eternally present as well, the only way for the CAUSE to be TIMELESS and the effect to BEGIN in time, is for the cause to be a personal agent Who freely chooses to create an effect in time,without any prior determining conditions.


Also if you are illogical and irrational enough to attempt to assert that the largest library could happen by OOPS, even though that's a gazillion times mORE LIKELY to happen lol, there's the enormous problem of the fact that the universe is CONTINGENT, so it was caused without a doubt, because ALL CONTINGENTS ARE. It began sure enough, which means the Cause was NOT TIME, SPACE OR MATTER. But this Cause had to freely choose to bring about an effect in time, a THING could not choose.


The Answer of what makes the first cause extempt of causation:

I kind of find this Occams Razor thing logical because as it says what is the point of saying anything more than a first cause is complication and gives u no answer thus we will go to that famous infinite regress.

from wiki:

What caused the First Cause?
One objection to the argument is that it leaves open the question of why the First Cause is unique in that it does not require a cause. Proponents argue that the First Cause is exempt from having a cause, while opponents argue that this is special pleading or otherwise untrue.[13] The problem with arguing for the First Cause's exemption is that it raises the question of why the First Cause is indeed exempt.[14] On the other hand, one might argue that the First Cause would be something that is able to create time, space, energy, and matter, and somehow exists outside and before the universe. This is so far beyond anything humanity has experienced or can conceive of that it is foolish to try and ascertain whether this First Cause itself has another cause. Occam's Razor would suggest that anything more than one First Cause is an unnecessary complication


I wanted to also ask if Infinite regress makes sense at all, is infinite regress even defined as possible?

I read this about Infinite regress:

from wiki:

Existence of infinite causal chainsSee also: Infinite universe theory
David Hume and later Paul Edwards have invoked a similar principle in their criticisms of the cosmological argument. Rowe has called the principle the Hume-Edwards principle:[21]

If the existence of every member of a set is explained, the existence of that set is thereby explained.
Nevertheless, David E. White argues that the notion of an infinite causal regress providing a proper explanation is fallacious.[22] Furthermore Demea states that even if the succession of causes is infinite, the whole chain still requires a cause.[23] To explain this, suppose there exists a causal chain of infinite contingent beings. If one asks the question, "Why are there any contingent beings at all?", it won’t help to be told that "There are contingent beings because other contingent beings caused them." That answer would just presuppose additional contingent beings. An adequate explanation of why some contingent beings exist would invoke a different sort of being, a necessary being that is not contingent.[24] A response might suppose each individual is contingent but the infinite chain as a whole is not; or the whole infinite causal chain to be its own cause.

The IUT claims that the physical world is governed by an infinite universal causality.[25] Severinsen argues that there is an "infinite" and complex causal structure.[26] White tried to introduce an argument “without appeal to the principle of sufficient reason and without denying the possibility of an infinite causal regress”.[27]

Saint Thomas Aquinas’ argument from contingency applies even if the universe had no beginning, but it would still have to be sustained in being at any particular moment by God. According to Aquinas, the universe cannot, at any particular moment, be causing itself. Even if causes and effects in the universe looped back on themselves, they would still, at any particular moment, be contingent and thus would have to be caused by God. They could not be causing themselves.[28]

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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#487  Postby Rumraket » Mar 01, 2013 2:33 pm

@sturmgewehr
Those "arguments" read like something written by a desperate guy with a brain-tumor. I reject almost all of it and honestly, I can't even be bothered detailing much of why. I've stated why in multiple related topics on this forum for a while now. Most recently in one of Atheistoclast's ridiculous threads before he got banned.

Whoever wrote that horseshit can come here and try to defend his eructations and maybe I'll be bothered to respond.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#488  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 01, 2013 2:47 pm

Rumraket wrote:@[color=#CC0000][b]sturmgewehr[/b][/color]
Those "arguments" read like something written by a desperate guy with a brain-tumor. I reject almost all of it and honestly, I can't even be bothered detailing much of why. I've stated why in multiple related topics on this forum for a while now. Most recently in one of Atheistoclast's ridiculous threads before he got banned.

Whoever wrote that horseshit can come here and try to defend his eructations and maybe I'll be bothered to respond.


Yes I understand, I realized many of his comments didn't make sense but what struck me as interesting was the argument from Necessary Existing things and Contingent things and the fact that he kept reiterating that infinite regress is impossible, I also posted something about infinite regress and I wonder how logical it is or if it has ever been defined properly or definitely.

Does postulating an infinite causes of effects fall prey to the Occam's Razor?

I think it would because it wouldn't be an explanation at all or it might look like question begging, I think question begging is a kind of infinite regress because any time u say God caused the universe u can ask who caused God and if the answer is Super God then who created Super God and if the Answer is an Ultra Super God then who created this USG and so on and on ad infinitum.

Is it logical that there should be a first uncaused cause or something that is necessary to existence or whatever, I don't know how to formulate this since I am not that good at doing philosophy but there should be something that makes up everything. hmmmmmmm

What about the Quantum field, I read somewhere along this guy's comments that the Quantum field or the the nothingness that Lawrence Krauss is talking about has been caused at the Big bang, could we say that the Quantum field existed before the big bang?? is this even a coherent question?
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#489  Postby Reeve » Mar 01, 2013 3:10 pm

I haven't read through the thread but this my response to the title! :lol:

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nrTsvn9usVQ[/youtube]

So the thing to take away from :this: video is that: We know that the event, Big Bang, happened billions of years ago in the observable universe. However that does not mean that the entire universe i.e. the observable universe + everything else, necessarily had a beginning.
Therefore, the second premise of the Kalam argument that "The universe had a beginning" is not necessarily true. It might be a valid premise but it might not be sound. And so it is that the we don't have to accept the conclusion.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#490  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 07, 2013 2:07 pm

I just wanted to mention some of the arguments Craig makes against Hitchens in the debate at Biola University.

In the refutation part Craig says that Deism is a specific kind of theism which claims that God has not revieled himself to his creation, he also said that the Arguments that he has appealed to are largely deductive arguments, now is the kalam a deductive argument??

I saw on Reasonable faith this is how craig is defending his argument and says that the Kalam is a Deductive argument:


With respect to (1) Swinburne says, “But it seems to me. . . this, like ‘the universe began to exist’, can be given only an inductive justification.” Great! I’m more than happy to accept the truth of (1) on purely inductive grounds. While the kalam argument itself is a deductive argument, that does not imply that its premisses are not to be supported by inductive evidence. On the contrary, I myself have made extensive appeal to the inductive evidence supplied by science as justification for both premisses of the kalam argument.



Read more: http://www.reasonablefaith.org/swinburn ... z2MrTN2Wf9


Also for f°°ks sake what the hell is he on about here:


In response to this argument, Swinburne expresses two misgivings. First, with respect to (1) he says, “But I suggest that we can allow what seems to me the obvious logical possibility of there being an infinite number of things (e.g., stars), without adopting Cantor’s mathematics, or this kind of way of applying it.” This response is bewildering. In the first place, the argument does not try to prove the logical impossibility of the existence of an actually infinite number of things, but its metaphysical impossibility. I have emphasized that the argument does not in any way deny that Cantor’s set-theoretical universe is, given its axioms and conventions, logically consistent, in that no contradiction has be shown to follow from its axioms.



Read more: http://www.reasonablefaith.org/swinburn ... z2MrZTj7sv


Now what does that mean?? is he trying to say that the first premise of the Kalam is inductive reasoning but the Kalam as a whole is Deductive??

Hitchens set forth the Question was there any pre existing material which God created the universe from?

Craig says no there was not and he is Quoting some scientists, I think it was John D. Barrow and Frank J. Tipler and he says, and I quote:

"No there was not, as Barrow and Tipler point out that at the singularity space and time came into existence, literally nothing existed before the singularity so if the universe originated from that singularity we would have a creation ex nihilo ...... "
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#491  Postby Rumraket » Mar 07, 2013 5:35 pm

lol, looks like Craig thinks highly of his self-invented "metaphysical impossibilities". :roll:
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#492  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 07, 2013 11:30 pm

Anyone on the stuff i posted???

Dont know why arent Craigs arguments taken seriously but they r the central argument of theists
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#493  Postby Scar » Mar 08, 2013 5:46 am

sturmgewehr wrote:Anyone on the stuff i posted???

Dont know why arent Craigs arguments taken seriously but they r the central argument of theists


But that's exactly their point. They aren't meant to prove anything to people who know their shit. They're meant to impress the gullible and to confuse them.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#494  Postby hackenslash » Mar 08, 2013 7:57 am

sturmgewehr wrote:Some arguments defending the fist premise of the Kalam, I think there is a point to these arguments:

What are you talking about God didn't have an effect on anything, bringing the cosmos into being IS an effect, the universe doesn't have to exist before it's created, in fact it did not exist, and now it's here, the effect is THE COSMOS MAN. It's one big effect, that's why they're so scared, it's CONTINGENT, that means CAUSED, which means TIMELESS CAUSSE, and that's eternity, and ay THING would have made it , in fact would have it always present with it, but cosmos ain't eternal.


Err, except that there's no compelling reason to think that the universe had a beginning. I've covered this at length elsewhere.

The idea that anything causal could reside 'outside time' is incoherent to the point of asininity.

Do you see arburd this equivocation charge is.
The EFFICIENT Cause MUST be in existence, because infinite regressionis IMPOSSIBLE, that fact is plain, there's only ONE First Cause, plain fact since infinite regression can't be.
What brought the universe into being is the EFFICIENT CAUSE, so the charge of equivocation evaporates immediately.
Only ignorant people can take an impecable argument and think they have voided it out, it's because they assert it without thinking.


The assertion that infinite regress is impossible is nothing more than a blind assertion, rooted in a fatuous misunderstanding of what infinity is. Moreover, it constitutes a fallacy of special pleading, for the simple reason that, while asserting that eternity is impossible, their magic fantasy is somehow eternal. They're asserting immunity from their own argument for their celestial peeping-tom, and indeed immunity from logic, for the most part. Of course, they have to gloss over the latter, because if he is immune to logic, no logical defence of him can reasonably be mounted.

As for the charge of equivocation, it's a robust charge, because the definition of 'beginning to exist' is different in the two premises. One describes a change in state, while the other describes creation ex nihilo.

There's not ONE logical fallacy, and that's what you don'tlike about it. The fact remains everything has an explanation, NECESSARILY EXISTING OR CONTINGENT, and ALL CONTINGENTS have a cause. And INFINITE REGRESSION OF CAUSES IS IMPOSSIBLE.All of these are non religious statements too. You cannot have the NOTHIGN cause anything because it has no properties, no power, no nothing, in fact the VACUUM IS NOT NOTHING, it BEGAN, and is therefore CONTINGENT. It's not eternal or uncaused. Equals you fail


Actually, there is. The first premise commits the fallacies of blind assertion and appeal to intuition, as well as being factually incorrect, because we can point to causeless beginnings, albeit beginnings in the second sense. The second premise commits the fallacies of blind assertion and argumentum ad ignorantiam, founded upon the aforementioned equivocation.

How else can a TIMELESS Cause give rise to a TEMPORAL effect, if the cause were an impersonal set of conditions, then the cause could never exist without the effect, if the conditions were eternally present, the effect would have to be eternally present as well, the only way for the CAUSE to be TIMELESS and the effect to BEGIN in time, is for the cause to be a personal agent Who freely chooses to create an effect in time,without any prior determining conditions.


How can a timeless anything give rise to anything? The notion of a timeless cause is absurd. Causes and effects are temporal by definition, because cause and effect constitute change, which requires time. This is all, of course, assuming that the universe had or required a cause, which is very far from having been established.

Also if you are illogical and irrational enough to attempt to assert that the largest library could happen by OOPS, even though that's a gazillion times mORE LIKELY to happen lol, there's the enormous problem of the fact that the universe is CONTINGENT, so it was caused without a doubt, because ALL CONTINGENTS ARE. It began sure enough, which means the Cause was NOT TIME, SPACE OR MATTER. But this Cause had to freely choose to bring about an effect in time, a THING could not choose.


Fallacy of blind assertion again. On what basis is it concluded that the universe is contingent? In reality, if their magical 'cause' exists, then he is a subset of the universe, because the universe is 'that which is'. What does this mean? It means that their magic man is contingent. The universe simply becomes a brute fact.

I kind of find this Occams Razor thing logical because as it says what is the point of saying anything more than a first cause is complication and gives u no answer thus we will go to that famous infinite regress.


Except that this isn't a correct application of Occam's Razor, because it posits an unnecessary plurality. Occam's Razor is a heuristic for selecting between competing, empirically equivalent hypotheses. On the one hand, we have the hypothesis that the universe is, or is the result of, demonstrable testable processes. On the other, we have the hypothesis that the universe is, or is the result of, demonstrable testable processes and a hitherto unevidenced magical entity. Only one of these posits additional entities, so the application of the shaving implement of the late, lamented cleric of Surrey is clear. I have no need of that hypothesis.

What caused the First Cause?
One objection to the argument is that it leaves open the question of why the First Cause is unique in that it does not require a cause. Proponents argue that the First Cause is exempt from having a cause, while opponents argue that this is special pleading or otherwise untrue.[13] The problem with arguing for the First Cause's exemption is that it raises the question of why the First Cause is indeed exempt.[14] On the other hand, one might argue that the First Cause would be something that is able to create time, space, energy, and matter, and somehow exists outside and before the universe. This is so far beyond anything humanity has experienced or can conceive of that it is foolish to try and ascertain whether this First Cause itself has another cause. Occam's Razor would suggest that anything more than one First Cause is an unnecessary complication


The wiki is wrong. Positing even one first cause, when no such entity is required, is an unnecessary complication. We don't even have to get into multiple causes where no cause is required.

I wanted to also ask if Infinite regress makes sense at all, is infinite regress even defined as possible?


https://webspace.utexas.edu/deverj/pers ... worlds.pdf

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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#495  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 09, 2013 12:45 am

@ hackenslash: thanks for the brief refutation of those half arsed claims.


I am quoting Craig in one of his refutations to Mackies arguments against the Kalam

God and the Origin of the Universe

It seems to me that the plain fact of the matter is that no reason exists to deny the causal principle with respect to the origin of the universe, except for the fact that it implies theism. But what is the matter with that? Mackie merely asserts without explanation or argument that God's being timeless is "completely mysterious." I offered an account of God's relationship to time in terms of God's being timeless without creation and in time subsequent to creation.{14} All Oppy has to say about this is, "How does God's existing 'changelessly and timelessly' differ from his coming into existence uncaused at the very moment at which time is created?"{15} But this is an easy one; in the latter case He would begin to exist (and would therefore, incidentally, require a cause), whereas in the former case He would not. Not only is the account I offered conceivable in the strictly logical sense, but it also involves no metaphysical absurdity, as does the universe's coming into being uncaused out of nothing--or at least, its detractors have yet to expose any such absurdity.

Oppy's ensuing remarks on the factual versus broadly logical necessity of God's existence seem evidently confused. Let me set the context for this Auseinandersetzung. Some thinkers eschew philosophical arguments for a beginning of time and the universe and hold on the basis of scientific evidence alone that the universe began to exist. Such persons may hold that God exists for infinite time prior to the creation of the universe. Mackie objected that in such a case the theist is assuming that God's existence is self-explanatory in the sense of being broadly logically necessary, which Mackie finds unintelligible. I rejoined that the kalam argument requires only that God's existence be factually necessary, that is, eternal and uncaused, a notion to which Mackie could hardly object, since this is exactly what he as an atheist thinks could be true of the universe. To which Oppy retorts:

But, if this 'necessity' is not the (allegedly) unintelligible notion which is required by the Leibnizian cosmological argument, then it seems to me that one is entitled to suggest that perhaps the universe itself is 'an eternal and uncaused being.' I do not see how there can be a principled way of allowing that God has this property and yet the universe cannot have it. (The universe exists changelessly and timelessly with an eternal determination to become a temporal world. Sounds fine to me!){16}
In his first sentence Oppy shifts ground from Mackie's charge that God's being self-explanatory is unintelligible to re-affirming exactly what I said: the atheist holds that the universe could be a factually necessary being--so how is the theist's similar affirmation of God unintelligible? In his second sentence Oppy demands what reason there is to think that the universe cannot be factually necessary like God--thereby forgetting that in the case under consideration we are talking about our having merely scientific evidence for a beginning of the universe, which shows that although the universe could be factually necessary, in fact it is not. Then in the third sentence, he shifts from the hypothesis under consideration (God's existing for infinite time prior to creation) back to my suggestion that God without creation exists timelessly with an eternal determination to create a temporal world, and he hypothesizes that the universe could exist in a similar manner. But the "eternal determination" of which I spoke was a free decision of the will, so that it seems silly to predicate this of the universe. If Oppy means to suggest that the universe existed in an absolutely quiescent state and became temporal only upon the occurrence of the first event, then I had already dealt with such a hypothesis in The Kalam Cosmological Argument and elsewhere.{17} In short, there is nothing unintelligible about God's being a factually necessary being, whether one denies the universe's factual necessity on the basis of philosophical considerations (infinite regress arguments) or scientific considerations (empirical cosmology).

Mackie's final gambit was to assert that if we are convinced that whatever begins to exist has a cause, then we should simply reject the scientific evidence that the universe began to exist. Oppy likewise charges that the standard Big Bang model does not require creatio ex nihilo because the claim that it does depends on the assumption that the initial singular point of infinite density is equivalent to nothing. I confess that I do think the initial cosmological singularity has no positive ontological status, though not on the basis of the impossibility of an actual infinite, as Oppy surmises. I recognize that such an interpretation is controversial, and I have defended my interpretation elsewhere.{18} But we may let that pass; for the more important point is that the scientific evidence for the absolute origin of the universe does not depend on this interpretation. For if one thinks that the initial cosmological singularity is a real, physical state, and therefore in some sense part of the universe, it is still the case that the singularity and, hence, the universe comes into being without any material or efficient cause and therefore originates ex nihilo. Thus the standard model, whatever one's interpretation of the ontological status of the initial singularity, points to an origin of the universe ex nihilo.{19}



Now Craig is talking about the Universe having an ABSOLUTE BEGINNING and he is aso mentioning Ex Nihilo does Absolute Beginning mean that everything that exists came out of Nothing except God in Craigs case???

He says in this refutation, several times that there are SCIENTIFIC evidences about an Absolute Beginning of the Universe.

Are there??

Why would he say that??

Are there scientific evidences about the Origin of the Universe out of Nothing, I mean what is he talking about.

it is so hard coping with what he is saying.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#496  Postby Calilasseia » Mar 09, 2013 7:04 am

All that we have evidence for, is that the observable universe as we currently know it to be had what might be termed a "beginning", in the sense that 13.4 billion years ago, it was instantiated in the form allowing the current observable structures to arise. What state the observable universe was in before that point in time, of course, is the focus of much intense research in cosmological physics, and none of the hypotheses arising from that research require Crag's magic man. See for example the papers by Steinhardt & Turok I've brought here on several occasions, which propose a testable natural origin for the observable universe.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#497  Postby Rumraket » Mar 09, 2013 8:45 am

sturmgewehr wrote:Now Craig is talking about the Universe having an ABSOLUTE BEGINNING and he is aso mentioning Ex Nihilo does Absolute Beginning mean that everything that exists came out of Nothing except God in Craigs case???

To Craig yes, that's what it means. That there was absolute non-being, but god was somehow there, and wished the universed into existence from this utter void and nothingness. Minds can do that.. on theism.

sturmgewehr wrote:He says in this refutation, several times that there are SCIENTIFIC evidences about an Absolute Beginning of the Universe.

Are there??

No. It is and remains an extrapolation of the classic big bang model. Here's the furthest back in time we have direct evidence of: The cosmic microwave background radiation, which is about 300.000 years after the extrapolated beginning(and it really, really IS an extrapolation).

sturmgewehr wrote:Why would he say that??

To sell books to believers and assure them, and himself, that they have good reasons to believe in god. Look, there's nothing mysterious about this. Human beings lie, often to themselves.

sturmgewehr wrote:Are there scientific evidences about the Origin of the Universe out of Nothing, I mean what is he talking about.
There isn't, he's making shit up for aforementioned reasons.

it is so hard coping with what he is saying.

Having researched the subjects myself for quite a while, I've progressed to dismissing the silly liar out of hand. He doesn't come to the subject with facts, honestly, in an attempt to find out the truth. He's an apologists, he gets PAID to "prove" the existence of god. He's been doing this his entire life, his life depends on it, all his friends and colleagues are die-hard religionists. At this stage, nothing could convince him otherwise. Just let Craig go, it's a waste of your time.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#498  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 11, 2013 10:40 am

I think Craig is demolishing here the claims we have been making about the beginning of the Universe I think Velinkin is pretty clear when saying the Universe had an Ultimate Beginning even Alan Guth

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z79FGmh50Xo

in the end Alan Guth is being interviewed and saying that even if we think of the universe as many bubbles than there still must be an ULTIMATE BEGINNING.

I think that is pretty clear and the second premise of the Kalam is irrefutable.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#499  Postby hackenslash » Mar 11, 2013 11:03 am

Wrongo, and here's why:

BVG theorem explicitly only deals with inflationary cosmologies, as detailed in the paper on the topic.

Game over for kraig and his nonsense.
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Re: Why the Kalam cosmological argument fails.

#500  Postby sturmgewehr » Mar 11, 2013 11:16 am

hackenslash wrote:Wrongo, and here's why:

BVG theorem explicitly only deals with inflationary cosmologies, as detailed in the paper on the topic.

Game over for kraig and his nonsense.


And our Cosmos is inflationary thus it had a beginning.

I am really confused, I am not sure I understand what the BVG Theorem means nor am I sure what Craig wants to say when he says it began to exist.

U will have to excuse my ignorance on the matter of discussion.

Now I have a Question, is Quantum Mechanics Space/time bound?
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