Jayjay4547 wrote:Spearthrower cited some unnamed post-publication reviewers but these must be read against the polarised positions taken up, especially with regard to the Discovery Institute.
Oh, so the fact that the so-called "Senior Fellows" of this organisation have been demonstrated to be peddling lies about valid evolutionary science, is another inconvenient fact you're going to ignore because it doesn't genuflect before your presuppositions? Such as Jonathan Wells' nasty little screed, in which he accused Kettlewell of fabricating his results with respect to the Peppered Moth, a charge that was roundly refuted by Mike Majerus' subsequent work, demonstrating empirically that Kettlewell was right?
Jayjay4547 wrote:For myself, I found "From Darwin to Hitler" a fascinating study of one aspect of the social developments that led to the terrible enigma of the Nazis. I recommend it to anyone interested in the history of social movements.
Why am I not in the least surprised, that you would find a blatant
ad hominem attack on Darwin, and a duplicitous misrepresentation of evolution, based upon blatantly selective interpretations and quote mining, "fascinating"? Weikart is nothing but a shill for Duplicity Institute propaganda, which is hardly surprising, since he's one of the co-called "Senior Fellows" of that organisation. His book is a blatant act of well poisoning, a mendacious attempt to try and disparage valid evolutionary science by erecting an entirely specious "guilt by association" causal link that simply does not exist. As I've demonstrated in a previous post by reference to
Mein Kampf, if anything, Hitler's views on biology were far closer to
creationism than evolutionary science, and of course, Weikart ignores inconvenient facts that refute his assertions, such as the fact that the Nazis placed textbooks on evolutionary biology on their list of seditious books to be burned, and the fact that Hitler's fatuous "monoculture" view of humanity is massively at variance with actual evolutionary theory, which requires
variation to be present in order for evolutionary processes to work.
In case you never bothered paying attention in actual history classes, Hitler regarded variation as something to be exterminated, and if he had succeeded in this hideous endeavour, it probably wouldn't have taken long for evolution to bite his beloved Aryan monoculture on the arse hard, making a mockery of his assertions that the so-called "Aryan" race he waxed so lyrically about was purportedly "superior" - we have enough evidence from the susceptibility of agro-business monocultures to rapidly evolving pests, and the need to keep injecting genetic diversity into our crops to keep one step ahead of the pests, to know that any monoculture, regardless of the species involved, will eventually be hit hard by some other species taking ruthless advantage of a nice easy food source. Hitler's crapulent "Aryan" vision of the future would, had he realised this sad wet dream, have become in time a population of inbreeds ripe for attack by any of a number of pathogenic bacteria and viruses. The idea that Darwin inspired this cretinous racial vision simply doesn't stack up against known facts, but then facts tend to be brushed under the carpet by ideological stormtroopers for doctrine, as creationists keep demonstrating time and again.
Amongst other instances of discoursive malfeasance, Weikart takes one snippet from Darwin's work about the purported fate of various human races, and tries to spin an entirely typical creationist fairy tale about this being the warm-up for the Holocaust. Of course, he never bothered to note that people were making the same observations for a good number of years
before Darwin published his work, and that some of those people were
creationists. The quote about "extermination" that Weikart mines and presses into duplicitous apologetic service, was nothing more than a prescient observation, couched in the language of the era, the observation in question being that any tribe equipped with nothing more advanced than bows and arrows or spears, is likely to be ill-suited to repelling the advances of determined colonists brandishing artillery pieces and ironclad warships. An ill-organised group armed with rocks, is likely to find itself overwhelmed pretty quickly by trained professional armies toting rifles and cannons. Even 19th century European weaponry was so far ahead of the weapons possessed by various indigenous tribes, that a clash between the two was virtually a foregone conclusion. Faced with the extant facts of the era, namely that European nations were driving hard toward the construction of empires, engaging in territorial conquest on a scale hitherto undreamed of by previous would-be emperors, with all the military and technological aces in the hands of those territorial conquerors, Darwin simply came to the conclusion that if circumstances continued in this vein for any significant period of time, those assorted indigenous peoples were doomed to extinction. Of course, he did not foresee the end of European imperialism, nor did he foresee the emergence of a British Empire whose underlying ethos was one of paternalism rather than outright subjugation, but the simple fact is, Weikart takes this one quote from all of Darwin's work, ignoring
numerous other passages in which Darwin's concern on these matters is manifestly voiced, and his admiration for some of the qualities exhibited by what was then termed "savage races" also enshrined in print.
Indeed, with respect to those concerns, these were shared by an astronomer by the name of Johann Bayer, who, when filling in new constellations for the southern sky, included the constellation Indus in his collection, because he wanted a permanent memorial to the Native American peoples, whom he considered to be at peril from the encroachments of Europeans even as far back as 1603.
And, of course, returning to Darwin, not only did he make his disgust at slavery manifest in
The Descent Of Man, but over twenty years before the publication of
On The Origin Of Species, he is known to have had an extremely heated argument with the captain of
HMS Beagle (Robert Fitzroy) over the issue of slavery.
So please, before trying to pass off this tiresome screed as a real work of historiography, you might want to check some basic
facts first. Not the least of these being that one of the seminal influences on Hitler's thought came not from Darwin, but from a defrocked monk by the name of Lanz von Liebenfels, who wrote a particularly weird little tome, boasting the wonderful title of
Theozoology, Or The Account Of The Sodomite Apelings And The Divine Electron, in which he interwove anti-Semitic racial hatred with a truly bizarre Biblical exegesis. He later published a racist and anti-Semitic magazine,
The Ostara, and Hitler is known to have visited Liebenfels personally to request back issues. I suspect Weikart never bothered with this information, despite it being familiar to any competent Hitler scholar.