from ICR
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In 2008, Messenger flew past Mercury and captured a magnetic field measurement, and Humphreys compared it with the decaying slope generated by his creation model. Sure enough, Mercury's magnetic field strength had diminished since 1974, right in line with the predicted value of the creation magnetic field model.
If Mercury's magnetic field is supposed to have lasted for many millions of years, then it should be very stable over vast time periods. But as Messenger's data show, researchers can measure its decay within a person's lifetime.
Humphreys wrote, "My predicted 4% decrease in only 33 years would be very hard for evolutionary theories of planetary magnetic fields to explain, but a greater decrease would be even harder on the theories."3 He anticipated more accurate 2011 measurements, which Science published on September 30
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During its second flyby of the planet on October 6, 2008, MESSENGER discovered that Mercury’s magnetic field can be extremely "leaky." The spacecraft encountered magnetic "tornadoes" – twisted bundles of magnetic fields connecting the planetary magnetic field to interplanetary space – that were up to 800 km wide or a third of the radius of the planet. These 'tornadoes' form when magnetic fields carried by the solar wind connect to Mercury's magnetic field. As the solar wind blows past Mercury's field, these joined magnetic fields are carried with it and twist up into vortex-like structures. These twisted magnetic flux tubes, technically known as flux transfer events, form open windows in the planet's magnetic shield through which the solar wind may enter and directly impact Mercury's surface.

amateur wrote:
What is the catch here ?
MrsC wrote:
There's nothing as good as combustible products.

...evolutionary theories of planetary magnetic fields...

Evolving wrote:...evolutionary theories of planetary magnetic fields...
What?
Are magnetic fields naturally selected for their greater fitness?

trubble76 wrote:Evolving wrote:...evolutionary theories of planetary magnetic fields...
What?
Are magnetic fields naturally selected for their greater fitness?
To be fair, he didn't say evolution via natural selection. Given that evolution in it's most general usage just means change over time, it reasonably describes the current theories on planetary formation.
There's still plenty of whacked out shit to critise him for though.

trubble76 wrote:Evolving wrote:...evolutionary theories of planetary magnetic fields...
What?
Are magnetic fields naturally selected for their greater fitness?
To be fair, he didn't say evolution via natural selection. Given that evolution in it's most general usage just means change over time, it reasonably describes the current theories on planetary formation.
There's still plenty of whacked out shit to critise him for though.
Spearthrower wrote:trubble76 wrote:
To be fair, he didn't say evolution via natural selection. Given that evolution in it's most general usage just means change over time, it reasonably describes the current theories on planetary formation.
There's still plenty of whacked out shit to critise him for though.
But they're not known as evolutionary theories.

trubble76 wrote:Spearthrower wrote:trubble76 wrote:
To be fair, he didn't say evolution via natural selection. Given that evolution in it's most general usage just means change over time, it reasonably describes the current theories on planetary formation.
There's still plenty of whacked out shit to critise him for though.
But they're not known as evolutionary theories.
Why get bogged down in such a minor point? The rest of what he said is weapons-grade bolognium, concentrating about subtle disagreements on the usage of the word "evolution" is self-defeating.
Spearthrower wrote:Edit: I had to go looking for the source, and couldn't remember Hovind's name at first so I typed 'creationist liar types of evolution' - it worked!


amateur wrote:Thanks for the replies, but I don't think they answer my questions. If Humphrey's model could accurately predict planetary magnetic fields (however ridiculous his presuppositions may be), why it cannot be considered a valid model? And is it true that the mainstream model (Dynamo?) fails at even basic predictions?
amateur wrote:Thanks for the replies, but I don't think they answer my questions. If Humphrey's model could accurately predict planetary magnetic fields (however ridiculous his presuppositions may be), why it cannot be considered a valid model?
amateur wrote:
And is it true that the mainstream model (Dynamo?) fails at even basic predictions?
MrsC wrote:
There's nothing as good as combustible products.

amateur wrote:
I often heard this argument from Creationists that Humphrey's model accurate predicts planetary magnetic fields (down to the dipole strength) while the Dynamo theory fails miserably (predicting that a planet would have magnetism when it actually doesn't and vice-versa)

Spearthrower wrote:amateur wrote:Thanks for the replies, but I don't think they answer my questions. If Humphrey's model could accurately predict planetary magnetic fields (however ridiculous his presuppositions may be), why it cannot be considered a valid model? And is it true that the mainstream model (Dynamo?) fails at even basic predictions?
Not enough data points.
campermon wrote:
From a swift reading of his work I would say that his theory is invalid because it is based on pure nonsense i.e. that the origin of the earth and planets was that they were created as spheres of pure water that at some later point god transmuted to the elements that we now observe. There is no evidence to support this hypothesis whereas there is overwhelming evidence to support the hypothesese that the heavy elements were created in stars via nuclear synthesis and that planets (and new stars) are created by accretion of matter through gravitation.
As for his predictions - if you could find the datasets he used and an exact methodology he used to generate his predictions, I'll have a look at it.![]()
campermon wrote:amateur wrote:
And is it true that the mainstream model (Dynamo?) fails at even basic predictions?
As far as I know, the dynamo model works fine!![]()
I think the issues re: making predictions is basically a problem of computability. The earths magnetic field system is very big and complicated. the models we have can give an overview of what's happening, but to make very fine predictions is possibly near impossible. An another example of such a model is the weather systems on earth.
JonF wrote:amateur wrote:
I often heard this argument from Creationists that Humphrey's model accurate predicts planetary magnetic fields (down to the dipole strength) while the Dynamo theory fails miserably (predicting that a planet would have magnetism when it actually doesn't and vice-versa)
Humphreys predicted planetary magnetic fields down to an order of magnitude, using a model with a free parameter, and Tim Thompson makes a good case that he picked that free parameter to obtain values which anyone could have guessed by looking at a table of known planetary magnetic fields. On Creation Science and the Alleged Decay of the Earth's Magnetic Field, near the bottom after subheading "Current Creationist Status" and after the equations. Mercury III is also interesting. Yes, the ICR article claims that a predicted 4% drop fits an observed 27% change. My bet's on instrumentation error for that 27%, but 4% = 27% ain't close to true.
amateur wrote:Yup, agreed. But what about the claim that Dynamo theory, based on rotation speed, predicts Mars would have a planetary magnetic field while it actually doesn't and Mercury is expected not to have magnetic field while it actually has?

Calilasseia wrote:amateur wrote:Yup, agreed. But what about the claim that Dynamo theory, based on rotation speed, predicts Mars would have a planetary magnetic field while it actually doesn't and Mercury is expected not to have magnetic field while it actually has?
My understanding is that dynamo theory only predicts a magnetic field for planets that possess a specific feature. Namely, a fluid interior that is not only capable of lagging behind the outer crust, but which is also capable of maintaining convection currents, and possesses a certain level of electrical conductivity. Without this, you don't have a basis for the dynamo effect to occur. In the case of stars, they have ionised gas plasma as their convecting and electrically conducting fluid, which naturally gives rise to a large magnetic field once current flows in that convecting and conducting medium.
Mars doesn't have a fluid interior, and so dynamo theory is simply inapplicable. The exact nature of Mercury's interior is still unresolved at the moment, and parking instruments on the surface to analyse the interior (possibly using seismic techniques) is difficult and expensive.
The link between angular momentum and magnetic moment is an old idea, one originally considered worth investigating further by the physicist P. M. S. Blackett. He abandoned that idea, after he conducted experiments to determine whether such a link actually existed. Those experiments yielded a negative result.
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