RichieDickins wrote:dyet-b wrote:Well, it's not much of an argument...ray wrote:
Yes, of course. God is not completely hidden. That would be very unfair. Anyone can see Him if they really loved to.
Are you saying that your god is hidden from anybody who doesn't "really love to" see him?
Why does the visibility of your asserted god depend on "really loving to see Him"? Can one find evidence for your god's existence through honest and critical inquiry (without any emotions clouding up judgement)?
You don't describe what it is that I should be looking for, and you blame me for not seeing it. That is completely unfair.
I don't speak for Ray, but I would argue (following Paul Moser and Kierkegaard) that God is "hidden" from disinterested observers. If we are talking about a perfect being, there is no reason to suspect that such a being would limit himself to or even take part in spectator evidence (which doesn't require any commitment or participation on the part of the observer). A perfect being (in virtue of his moral perfection) would will what is best for all moral agents. This would include our coming to know him freely (because moral perfection requires respect for freedom), and freely consenting to align our behavior in accordance with his will (because he wills only what is good). Spectator evidence would not accomplish these ends, and it would (as Kierkegaard suggests) establish an improper relationship between us, and create tension between God's moral perfection and our freedom. "There is enough light for those who want to believe and enough shadows to blind those who don't" (Pascal)Yours is not an argument for god, it is rather a "No True Scotsman" logical fallacy mixed with blaming the victim, followed by a bad analogy.
As I've suggested before, I think one could understand it as more of a testable claim than an argument. It's the claim that through honest inquiry you will find evidence that God exists. When one asks whether X exists, one must ask what sort of evidence would we expect to find if X exists, and what sort of evidence would we not expect. In this case it will be volitional, morally authoritative evidence which requires an honest intention to participation on the part of the inquirer, as opposed to the reproducible, empirical sort which would afford belief alone, without requiring any meaningful commitment or investment in the question, and thus without any transformation of the will. The reason for this is explained above.
That I am happy with - there are only two types of honest theists, the polytheist who believes in all deities and just gets down and parties, and the deist who says nothing about their god on the grounds that the gods influence have finished eons ago and there is no further influence visible in the world.
They don't though do they ?. The monotheists have wiped out polytheists as a deliberate policy and they advertise the many ways in which their god is present or has been present in this universe. When a theist presents evidence then this is what is tested.
The flaw in what Kierkegaard says is presented in the following thought exercise,
Using the two generals' problem then if god conceals themselves then we have a noisy communications channel whilst if communication from god was without loss then we have a lossless communications channel. The problem with a noisy communications channel has no solution and it is not possible to correctly make a decision. If the communications channel is not noisy i.e. messages do not get lost then there is no problem. The point is that it is proven to be impossible to solve (i.e. you can't reliably make the perfectly right decision which involves co-ordination with messages in an environment with noisy communications).
Note that this doesn't have anything to say about why you are making the decision in the first place only that the presence of god in the equation is rather pointless.
a) If communication from god is present but lossless then you still have to make a decision in the first place.
b) If god is selectively filtering messages (as when you said that "God is "hidden" from disinterested observers.") then god still places you into (a).
c) If communication from god is lossy then you still have to make a decision in the first place and you are in an even worse position then a) as your communications with god have no clear solution on when to decide.
d) If communication from god is never present then you have to make a decision in the first place.
In all cases god is actually irrelevant. The only way that we have any morality is if it has evolved without recourse to god because the other cases are that,
a) Communication from god is present and lossless and god makes the first decision.
b) If god is selectively filtering messages (as when you said that "God is "hidden" from disinterested observers.") then god still places you into (a).
c) If communication from god is lossy but initiates the first message though you are in an even worse position then a) as your communications with god have no clear solution on when to decide.
d) If communication from god is never present then you have to make a decision in the first place.