Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

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Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

#1  Postby DougC » Sep 25, 2014 10:52 pm

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-29356232
B.B.C. Article
Brazilian researchers in Rio de Janeiro have released thousands of mosquitoes infected with bacteria that suppress dengue fever.
The hope is they will multiply, breed and become the majority of mosquitoes, thus reducing cases of the disease.
The initiative is part of a programme also taking place in Australia, Vietnam and Indonesia.
The intracellular bacteria, Wolbachia, being introduced cannot be transmitted to humans.

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Re: Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

#2  Postby Coastal » Sep 26, 2014 5:55 am

Cool, I wonder if something similar is possible for malaria.
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Re: Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

#3  Postby Scot Dutchy » Sep 26, 2014 5:59 am

These type of actions can rebound when the bacteria has mutated. You may end up with a worse situation.
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Re: Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

#4  Postby Coastal » Sep 26, 2014 7:18 am

It seems as if it's a naturally occurring bacteria:

The bacterium Wolbachia is found in 60% of insects. It acts like a vaccine for the mosquito which carries dengue, Aedes aegypti, stopping the dengue virus multiplying in its body.
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Re: Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

#5  Postby Papa Smurf » Sep 26, 2014 7:33 am

Coastal wrote:Cool, I wonder if something similar is possible for malaria.


They're working on that:

fightmalaria.org, 28 Oct 2013  wrote:Reared on a laboratory diet of dog biscuits and sugar water, a host of sterile male mosquitoes are soon to encounter wild females for the first time. They will be part of an experiment designed to show scientists at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) whether irradiating male Anopheles arabiensis mosquitoes can help stop the spread of malaria.
...
Using sterilisation as birth control for insects is not a new idea. It was used to eradicate the screw worm in the US and Mexico in the 1980s, and in South Africa farmers have tackled fruit flies and coddling moth in much the same way. Male pupae are irradiated with a radioactive source such as Cobalt-60, and then grown to maturity in the lab.


http://www.fightingmalaria.org/news.aspx?id=2040
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Re: Brazil releases 'good' mosquitoes to fight dengue fever

#6  Postby Coastal » Sep 26, 2014 7:48 am

Thanks for that link. Obviously a bit of a different approach but it sounds promising. Malaria is still a huge problem in big parts of the world.
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