Ironclad wrote:I would make it International Law that politicians who wished their countries young man and women go to war, had to go to the front lines with them. Failure to do so would then 'force' all other nations of the world to shun them, financially and through trade.
Let's see who wants to go to war after that.
Trouble being, when kings in the past
were required to lead their troops, it didn't act as a brake on war. Even an elementary perusal of both the history of mediaeval Europe, and the history of Classical Antiquity, tells us this.
However, one thought that occurs to me here is this. Looking at that history of mediaeval Europe, the ultimate instigators of war staying home in their comfortable palaces whilst other people do the fighting, can be considered a Papal invention. None of the Popes that authorised any of the Crusades ever left the Vatican. Somewhere along the line, the move toward professional practitioners of military arts, allowed other leaders to secure for themselves this enviable position: the power to send others out to do the actual fighting, whilst sitting at home in comfort.
World War I was probably the last major war, in which the vestiges of mediaeval chivalry manifested themselves, and only then for the brief period of time before the hideous realities of mechanised warfare,, and the accompanying capacity for terrible levels of attrition without quantifiable military gains, forced a rethink. The moment machine guns, poison gas and accurate breech artillery changed the game, so did the rules.
World War II brought another frightening development into the arena: the targeting of civilians by massed bomber raids. Suddenly, the leaders didn't have a comfortable place to hide any more. Even conventional bombing brought with it the risk of decapitating the target's political elite, which of course concentrated the minds of that political elite wonderfully with respect to the prosecution of war afterwards.
The advent of nuclear weapons has simply made the prospect even more terrifying, with respect to the decapitation of the political elite of a target nation, as if the prospect of wiping out most of the human race in the space of an hour wasn't terrifying enough. The big military powers simply cannot go to war with each other any more, without sending the few survivors of the resulting nuclear exchange two million years back to the Pleistocene, a prospect that should result in pants-shitting terror on the part of anyone sitting in the hot seat, as it were, of being head of state of one of those powers. Only someone truly deranged would reach for the big red button and declare "Game over, Planet Earth!".
As a corollary, the big powers now fight proxy wars. Usually involving the stirring up of trouble in some Third World shit hole, then either manipulating the resulting conflict through "military advisers" and semi-covert arms shipments, or taking advantage of modern high-technology air power to drop bombs by remote control. The moment ground based equivalents of UAVs become robust enough to withstand the rigours of deployment, proxy wars will probably be pursued even more intensely. Which of course gives those possible proxy war nations a huge incentive to acquire the means to tell the big boys to fuck off, usually involving joining the nuclear club. Having proxy war options shut off in areas replete with strategic resources, is probably the
real reason why there's so much hot air being vented over Iran, for example.
Which leads to an interesting conundrum. On the one hand, nuclear proliferation increases the probability of World War III being started by someone unhinged, regardless of the desperate actions of the big boys to try and stop it. On the other hand, serious attempts to reduce the number of nuclear warheads in circulation globally, risks making the emergence of
actual wars between the major players more likely, rather than the pursuit of proxy wars. Knowing that all out annihilation courtesy of several hundred warheads is a near certainty if you make the wrong move, tends to act as a brake on the more reckless adventures. Knowing on the other hand, that the other side only has four warheads, that you can guarantee to stop three of them reaching their targets, and that taking the hit from the fourth, whilst pretty devastating in the short term, is worth the long term success, escalates the risk
enormously.
As a corollary, I'd suggest that one possible way forward, would be this. Place a 1 megaton nuclear warhead in every major city on the planet, connected to a satellite network watching for the starting of any serious conflict anywhere on the Earth's surface. The moment any of us start trying to kill each other, the satellites detonate
all of those warheads, and wipe us all out. With that sort of Sword of Damocles hanging over our species, I think we'd pretty quickly work out how to stop the hotheads and the idiots from occupying positions of power, don't you?
Just a thought. Not necessarily as amusing as you might wish, though.