Historical Jesus

Abrahamic religion, you know, the one with the cross...

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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35601  Postby dejuror » Mar 21, 2014 6:31 pm

proudfootz wrote:...The key to the development of a body of literature, and the development of a mythos, would seem to be in how the elements are transmitted and transformed. The gospel tales present an opportunity to examine how different authors and different communities chose to shape a salvation figure meme in a particularly cosmopolitan setting.


Cults and the teachings of the cult are typically developed by a known person NOT a community.,

Joseph Smith virtually single-handedly wrote the Mormon Bible without the help of any community unless the angel Moroni was part of the community and helped him.

We have multiple cults of Christians whose teachings and originators were known like Basilides, Saturninus, Caprocates, Marcion, Cerinthus, Simon Magus and others.

The authors of the Jesus story were falsely attributed to Fake 1st century pre 70 CE authors to give the impression that it was known since the time of Tiberius, Gaius, Claudius and Nero when no such story was known.

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Paul, Peter, James, Jude are all Fakes. They were not part of any community like the Angel Moroni and the angel Gabriel.
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35602  Postby Blood » Mar 21, 2014 11:46 pm

proudfootz wrote:One useful tool for the study of literature of any kind is the recognition of parallels among different texts which might suggest relationships between them.

Dale Allison has argued that many passages in the Gospel of Matthew are parallel to the career of Moses; John Dominic Crossan has found Gospel parallels in Joshua, the poet Virgil and the funeral monument of Augustus; Rikki Watts has found detailed parallels between the Gospel of Mark and the second half of the Book of Isaiah.

These scholars are well embedded within the conventional wisdom of scholarly views. Their parallels are more likely to be taken seriously, at least considered valid topics for serious discussion.

And on it goes. Probably everyone agrees that there are real parallels between the Passion scene of Christ and the Psalms, Isaiah, Daniel, Amos, Zechariah and others.

<full article linked below>

http://vridar.org/2014/03/20/parallels- ... ifference/


The key to the development of a body of literature, and the development of a mythos, would seem to be in how the elements are transmitted and transformed. The gospel tales present an opportunity to examine how different authors and different communities chose to shape a salvation figure meme in a particularly cosmopolitan setting.

Regardless of whether there ever was a specific man whose real biography was smothered by this savior myth most of the evidence left to is is of the development of the myth with roots deep in time and wide in geography.



"It must be historical because no one would make it up" sounds like a weak defense when practically every pericope can be shown to have been taken from Biblical and other literature. Given that, a more appropriate question to ask is, "How could any of this have been based on a real person?"
"One absurdity having been granted, the rest follows. Nothing difficult about that."
- Aristotle, Physics I, 185a
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35603  Postby Owdhat » Mar 22, 2014 12:15 am


As for the 'dastardly monks' pretty much anyone who's not a fundamentalist agrees even 'secular' sources have been tampered with.


Yep. All ancient text are tampered with, have bias, propaganda,or are creations by some one who was writing what they thought should have happened. That's the nature of old stuff including Christian stuff. We have to deal with it, that's what history methods are for. To extrapolate from this mess The bits that could be closest to what happened. Bodecia (her again) is no different on that she might never have existed but no matter, The picture she presents is probably as close to the truth as were lightly to get. Amazingly this is also the case for Jesus.
He existed whether he existed or not, who cares we won't be far off the mark. To claim he didn't leaves an untidy pile of evidence that needs an explanation
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35604  Postby dejuror » Mar 22, 2014 2:46 am

Owdhat wrote:...... Amazingly this is also the case for Jesus.
He existed whether he existed or not, who cares we won't be far off the mark. To claim he didn't leaves an untidy pile of evidence that needs an explanation


Your statement is not logical at all--"He existed whether he existed or not".
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35605  Postby proudfootz » Mar 22, 2014 4:29 am

dejuror wrote:
Owdhat wrote:...... Amazingly this is also the case for Jesus.
He existed whether he existed or not, who cares we won't be far off the mark. To claim he didn't leaves an untidy pile of evidence that needs an explanation


Your statement is not logical at all--"He existed whether he existed or not".


:thumbup:
"Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't." - Mark Twain
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35606  Postby proudfootz » Mar 22, 2014 4:44 am

Blood wrote:
proudfootz wrote:One useful tool for the study of literature of any kind is the recognition of parallels among different texts which might suggest relationships between them.

Dale Allison has argued that many passages in the Gospel of Matthew are parallel to the career of Moses; John Dominic Crossan has found Gospel parallels in Joshua, the poet Virgil and the funeral monument of Augustus; Rikki Watts has found detailed parallels between the Gospel of Mark and the second half of the Book of Isaiah.

These scholars are well embedded within the conventional wisdom of scholarly views. Their parallels are more likely to be taken seriously, at least considered valid topics for serious discussion.

And on it goes. Probably everyone agrees that there are real parallels between the Passion scene of Christ and the Psalms, Isaiah, Daniel, Amos, Zechariah and others.

<full article linked below>

http://vridar.org/2014/03/20/parallels- ... ifference/


The key to the development of a body of literature, and the development of a mythos, would seem to be in how the elements are transmitted and transformed. The gospel tales present an opportunity to examine how different authors and different communities chose to shape a salvation figure meme in a particularly cosmopolitan setting.

Regardless of whether there ever was a specific man whose real biography was smothered by this savior myth most of the evidence left to is of the development of the myth with roots deep in time and wide in geography.


"It must be historical because no one would make it up" sounds like a weak defense when practically every pericope can be shown to have been taken from Biblical and other literature. Given that, a more appropriate question to ask is, "How could any of this have been based on a real person?"


If ever there was a particular person it seems rather obvious that their story was ruthlessly subjected to a Procrustean process whereby the original size and shape of the original is no longer discernible.
"Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't." - Mark Twain
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35607  Postby Owdhat » Mar 22, 2014 10:37 am

dejuror wrote:
Owdhat wrote:...... Amazingly this is also the case for Jesus.
He existed whether he existed or not, who cares we won't be far off the mark. To claim he didn't leaves an untidy pile of evidence that needs an explanation


Your statement is not logical at all--"He existed whether he existed or not".

I must assume you misunderstand the nature of ancient history, we can never know what actually happened or who actually existed. A model is created that is the best representation. If it predicts some one or some event happened then even if they or it didn't happen something very like them did. throwing out data for the wrong reasons makes it less accurate.
In other words I can assume Jesus was real figure for all intents and purposes knowing that I won't be a million miles off the mark.
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35608  Postby Clive Durdle » Mar 22, 2014 10:42 am

There is an assumed extrapolation back to a piece of grit in a pearl - a historical kernel - the alleged Jesus of Nazareth.

But extrapolation can go elsewhere, especially as this character's name is actually god's anointing saviour! And the texts we have are in a clear Homeric tradition!
"We cannot slaughter each other out of the human impasse"
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35609  Postby dejuror » Mar 22, 2014 4:03 pm

Owdhat wrote:
I must assume you misunderstand the nature of ancient history, we can never know what actually happened or who actually existed. A model is created that is the best representation. If it predicts some one or some event happened then even if they or it didn't happen something very like them did. throwing out data for the wrong reasons makes it less accurate.
In other words I can assume Jesus was real figure for all intents and purposes knowing that I won't be a million miles off the mark.


Your statement still lacks logic. Once you admit that you can never know what actually happened then you should have realized that your model has no real historical value.

In other words, your assumptions are worthless-- by a million miles.
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35610  Postby Zwaarddijk » Mar 22, 2014 4:46 pm

dejuror wrote:
Owdhat wrote:
I must assume you misunderstand the nature of ancient history, we can never know what actually happened or who actually existed. A model is created that is the best representation. If it predicts some one or some event happened then even if they or it didn't happen something very like them did. throwing out data for the wrong reasons makes it less accurate.
In other words I can assume Jesus was real figure for all intents and purposes knowing that I won't be a million miles off the mark.


Your statement still lacks logic. Once you admit that you can never know what actually happened then you should have realized that your model has no real historical value.

In other words, your assumptions are worthless-- by a million miles.

So you don't believe we can have probabilistic models of things? In physics, you can't know exactly which slit a particle will pass through, so QM is worthless-- by a million miles?
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35611  Postby Clive Durdle » Mar 22, 2014 5:18 pm

On probalistic, I see it as far more likely that someone wrote a quite impressive play about a god anointing someone his son, going around doing daring do stuff and saying some moral ideas that were around. Try reading some Homer and then the Gospel of Mark.

And please note the name of this character! It isn't even a real name!

1 The beginning of the good news about Jesus the Messiah,[a] the Son of God,[b]

Footnotes:

Mark 1:1 Or Jesus Christ. Messiah (Hebrew) and Christ (Greek) both mean Anointed One.
Mark 1:1 Some manuscripts do not have the Son of God.


http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark%201:1

And I am unclear why this character has a name, the above does read "anointed saviour"! Which would make sense from a Jewish perspective, as it is blasphemy to name God, so wouldn't it be blasphemy to name the anointed saviour son of god?
"We cannot slaughter each other out of the human impasse"
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35612  Postby proudfootz » Mar 22, 2014 10:01 pm

Yes, I agree that the study of history will have a certain 'probabalistic' character.

Which really reveals those who want to claim, with Bart Ehrman, that a man named Jesus certainly existed as the fanatics they appear to be when they assert that to doubt this proposition is unreasonable, or perverse, or 'like Holocaust deniers', or 'anti-vaxxers', or 'conspiracy theorists', anti-intellectual, yada yada yada ad nauseam.

For those genuinely interested in balancing the probabilities with regard to historical matters historian Dr Richard Carrier wrote the book on it:

The problems related to establishing the reliability of historical criteria apply equally to any historical analysis of the persons and events that have shaped our lives and the beliefs we hold dear. This in-depth discussion of New Testament scholarship and the challenges of history as a whole proposes Bayes’s Theorem, which deals with probabilities under conditions of uncertainty, as a solution to the problem of establishing reliable historical criteria. The author demonstrates that valid historical methods—not only in the study of Christian origins but in any historical study—can be described by, and reduced to, the logic of Bayes’s Theorem. Conversely, he argues that any method that cannot be reduced to this theorem is invalid and should be abandoned. Writing with thoroughness and clarity, the author explains Bayes’s Theorem in terms that are easily understandable to professional historians and laypeople alike, employing nothing more than well-known primary school math. He then explores precisely how the theorem can be applied to history and addresses numerous challenges to and criticisms of its use in testing or justifying the conclusions that historians make about the important persons and events of the past.

http://www.amazon.com/Proving-History-B ... 1616145595
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35613  Postby proudfootz » Mar 22, 2014 10:07 pm

Clive Durdle wrote:There is an assumed extrapolation back to a piece of grit in a pearl - a historical kernel - the alleged Jesus of Nazareth.

But extrapolation can go elsewhere, especially as this character's name is actually god's anointing saviour! And the texts we have are in a clear Homeric tradition!


Euhemerists (AKA 'historicists') make the mistake of assuming the kernel of a ripping yarn must always be an historical fact.

There need not be any 'historical Gabriel' for Mohammed to compose his koran any more than Smith needs an 'historic Moroni' to generate the book of mormonism.
"Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't." - Mark Twain
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35614  Postby RealityRules » Mar 22, 2014 10:20 pm

Zwaarddijk wrote: So you don't believe we can have probabilistic models of things?

Yes, we do have a probabilistic model. That is what Richard Carrier is trying to clarify by applying Bayes Theorem to the question of a "historical Jesus" -


Interestingly, others have also applied Bayes Theorem to Jesus, including a physicist -


as discussed a little by Carrier here - http://freethoughtblogs.com/carrier/archives/1539
.
add: Here is a criticism of Carrier
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35615  Postby dejuror » Mar 23, 2014 6:38 am

dejuror wrote:

Your statement still lacks logic. Once you admit that you can never know what actually happened then you should have realized that your model has no real historical value.

In other words, your assumptions are worthless-- by a million miles.


Zwaarddijk wrote:
So you don't believe we can have probabilistic models of things? In physics, you can't know exactly which slit a particle will pass through, so QM is worthless-- by a million miles?


I am extremely delighted that you mention the double split experiment with light particles.

In the NT, Jesus could be used in such an experiment. :lol:

Jesus was the Light of the world. :lol:

John 9:5 KJV
As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.


The probabilistic model of Jesus is that of a Myth.

Examine an excerpt of the Nicene Creed.

We believe in one God the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth, and of all things visible and invisible.

And in one Lord Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son of God, begotten of the Father before all worlds, God of God, Light of Light, Very God of Very God..


Jesus was just a light from a slit or a ridiculous experiment. :lol:
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35616  Postby Zwaarddijk » Mar 23, 2014 6:36 pm

RealityRules wrote:
Zwaarddijk wrote: So you don't believe we can have probabilistic models of things?

Yes, we do have a probabilistic model. That is what Richard Carrier is trying to clarify by applying Bayes Theorem to the question of a "historical Jesus" -


Interestingly, others have also applied Bayes Theorem to Jesus, including a physicist -


as discussed a little by Carrier here - http://freethoughtblogs.com/carrier/archives/1539
.
add: Here is a criticism of Carrier

As far as I can tell, Carrier is perhaps the best mythicist as far as scholarly meticulousness goes. Certainly his bayesian model is well worth looking at - but Dejuror's statement essentially says that any such model is worthless by a million miles
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35617  Postby dejuror » Mar 24, 2014 5:19 am

Zwaarddijk wrote:
As far as I can tell, Carrier is perhaps the best mythicist as far as scholarly meticulousness goes. Certainly his bayesian model is well worth looking at - but Dejuror's statement essentially says that any such model is worthless by a million miles


Your statement is false. I never said such a thing. You do not appear credible by a million miles.

In fact, I have argued that based on the existing evidence when the Bayesian theorem is applied the probability that Jesus of Nazareth was a Myth may be greater than 99%.

In other words, based on the Bayesian theorem and the existing evidence the probability of an HJ may be less than 1% or a lower number.
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35618  Postby Zwaarddijk » Mar 24, 2014 9:50 am

dejuror wrote:
Zwaarddijk wrote:
As far as I can tell, Carrier is perhaps the best mythicist as far as scholarly meticulousness goes. Certainly his bayesian model is well worth looking at - but Dejuror's statement essentially says that any such model is worthless by a million miles


Your statement is false. I never said such a thing. You do not appear credible by a million miles.
What you said had those exact implications. Learn to write in ways that can only be understood the way you mean, and don't imply things you don't mean then. In this case your writing style pretty much forced me to understand what you wrote as if it meant exactly that.
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35619  Postby angelo » Mar 24, 2014 12:08 pm

Dejuror Still got the point across about the Bayesian Theorem able to disprove the Jesus myth.
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Re: Historical Jesus [strict moderation]

#35620  Postby Corky » Mar 24, 2014 7:48 pm

angelo wrote:Dejuror Still got the point across about the Bayesian Theorem able to disprove the Jesus myth.

Correctly using the historic method disproves the Jesus myth too. The HJers have instead invented their own method in the case of Jesus...who doesn't require any primary sources at all for them to believe in HIS existence.
Faith is disdain for evidence, dismissal of reason, denial of logic, rejection of reality, contempt for truth.
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