Stanfords new definition of atheism

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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#241  Postby romansh » Aug 16, 2017 11:57 pm

monkeyboy wrote:
What, they deny the possibility of god existing in their mind whatever evidence is presented to them? That's strong atheism. They still lack belief in god existing.

Would they deny the existence of bigfoot or fairies at the bottom of the garden or would they just consider the tales to be bunkum and unbelievable? It seems an odd position to take and one which theists would prefer people to have since it alllows for their position that the evidence is irrefutable yet some would deny it.

I simply don't believe in god(s). Any of them. The positive belief I hold regarding them is that they are man made constructs, dating back to times when people ignorant of current understanding and knowledge about the world was absent. A creator and someone who controlled phenomenon such as extreme weather, earthquakes, floods etc substituted for knowledge we have available today. Worship and rituals were thought to have influence over these gods and whatever seemed successful in bringing about favourable conditions stuck. If then, something went badly, people were sought to blame, hence the invention of evil/devil's/witches/and others to demonise and blame. Alternatively, scapegoats could be blamed and/or appointed to be sacrificed to the god as appeasement, restoring the good favour of the believers. It genuinely baffles me that people still believe this sort of stuff. You only have to look at those who blame tsunamis or devastating hurricanes on groups like homosexuals who according to some are sinners against god. We know what causes these phenomenon yet still this bullshit superstition persists in some people's minds.

So my point is strong and gnostic atheists are also atheists and I think it is OK to include them in a definition of atheism.

Sorry I missed your point.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#242  Postby romansh » Aug 16, 2017 11:59 pm

Thomas Eshuis wrote:
Yes. I am saying I object to atheism = the positive claim/belief (a) god(s) exist.
The latter is a subset of the former, not the whole.


So you object to strong/gnostic atheism being the sole definition of atheism?

In that case you should have no problem here.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#243  Postby monkeyboy » Aug 17, 2017 12:02 am

romansh wrote:
monkeyboy wrote:
What, they deny the possibility of god existing in their mind whatever evidence is presented to them? That's strong atheism. They still lack belief in god existing.

Would they deny the existence of bigfoot or fairies at the bottom of the garden or would they just consider the tales to be bunkum and unbelievable? It seems an odd position to take and one which theists would prefer people to have since it alllows for their position that the evidence is irrefutable yet some would deny it.

I simply don't believe in god(s). Any of them. The positive belief I hold regarding them is that they are man made constructs, dating back to times when people ignorant of current understanding and knowledge about the world was absent. A creator and someone who controlled phenomenon such as extreme weather, earthquakes, floods etc substituted for knowledge we have available today. Worship and rituals were thought to have influence over these gods and whatever seemed successful in bringing about favourable conditions stuck. If then, something went badly, people were sought to blame, hence the invention of evil/devil's/witches/and others to demonise and blame. Alternatively, scapegoats could be blamed and/or appointed to be sacrificed to the god as appeasement, restoring the good favour of the believers. It genuinely baffles me that people still believe this sort of stuff. You only have to look at those who blame tsunamis or devastating hurricanes on groups like homosexuals who according to some are sinners against god. We know what causes these phenomenon yet still this bullshit superstition persists in some people's minds.

So my point is strong and gnostic atheists are also atheists and I think it is OK to include them in a definition of atheism.

Sorry I missed your point.

The bit in bold.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#244  Postby Thomas Eshuis » Aug 17, 2017 12:02 am

romansh wrote:
Thomas Eshuis wrote:
Yes. I am saying I object to atheism = the positive claim/belief (a) god(s) exist.
The latter is a subset of the former, not the whole.


So you object to strong/gnostic atheism being the sole definition of atheism?

Yes.

romansh wrote:
In that case you should have no problem here.

If you'd read my response to that post, you'd know that I don't.
In that response I was merely pointing out that the only thing all those subsets have in common, and is therefore the best definition of atheism in general, is a lack of belief in deities.
"Respect for personal beliefs = "I am going to tell you all what I think of YOU, but don't dare retort and tell what you think of ME because...it's my personal belief". Hmm. A bully's charter and no mistake."
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#245  Postby romansh » Aug 17, 2017 12:14 am

Thomas Eshuis wrote: If you'd read my response to that post, you'd know that I don't.
In that response I was merely pointing out that the only thing all those subsets have in common, and is therefore the best definition of atheism in general, is a lack of belief in deities.

and yet in a subsequent post you said
Thomas Eshuis wrote: Atheism isn't 'the belief that god does not exist.


Perhaps you 'misspoke' and meant Atheism needn't be the belief that god does not exist, but then went on to say Scot did not have to reply. To me this indicated something quite different.

I hope you understand where I am coming from.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#246  Postby Thomas Eshuis » Aug 17, 2017 12:22 am

romansh wrote:
Thomas Eshuis wrote: If you'd read my response to that post, you'd know that I don't.
In that response I was merely pointing out that the only thing all those subsets have in common, and is therefore the best definition of atheism in general, is a lack of belief in deities.

and yet in a subsequent post you said
Thomas Eshuis wrote: Atheism isn't 'the belief that god does not exist.


Perhaps you 'misspoke'

I did not.
The definition of atheism is not 'The belief that god does not exist'.

romansh wrote:and meant Atheism needn't be the belief that god does not exist, but then went on to say Scot did not have to reply. To me this indicated something quite different.

I hope you understand where I am coming from.

I do, no problem.
"Respect for personal beliefs = "I am going to tell you all what I think of YOU, but don't dare retort and tell what you think of ME because...it's my personal belief". Hmm. A bully's charter and no mistake."
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#247  Postby romansh » Aug 17, 2017 12:32 am

Thomas Eshuis wrote:
I did not.
The definition of atheism is not 'The belief that god does not exist'.

OK but it is a definition of one of the subsets of the atheism. Are we agreed here?I don't quite understand why you think Scot need not answer the question because it is not the definition?
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#248  Postby The_Metatron » Aug 17, 2017 12:33 am

romansh wrote:
Thomas Eshuis wrote: If you'd read my response to that post, you'd know that I don't.
In that response I was merely pointing out that the only thing all those subsets have in common, and is therefore the best definition of atheism in general, is a lack of belief in deities.

and yet in a subsequent post you said
Thomas Eshuis wrote: Atheism isn't 'the belief that god does not exist.


Perhaps you 'misspoke' and meant Atheism needn't be the belief that god does not exist, but then went on to say Scot did not have to reply. To me this indicated something quite different.

I hope you understand where I am coming from.

It's an easy mistake. Here's what caught you:

You thought the statement "a lack of belief in deities", and "the belief that god does not exist" are remotely similar.

They are not, and here's why:

If we distill those two phrases a touch further, we get "a lack of belief ...", and "the belief that ...". It is really that simple. One is a lack of belief, the other is a belief. At this level, it doesn't even matter what the objects of those two phrases are. The diametrically opposite subjects of those two phrases make the objects irrelevant to the dissimilarity between them.

A lot of people get stuck into a false dichotomy about that god thing. Usually, the god botherers. They get stuck with "I'm certain god exists." on one side, and "I'm certain god does not exist." on the other.

Other possibilities exist, though. That's what you're missing about Thomas' posts.


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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#249  Postby romansh » Aug 17, 2017 12:36 am

The_Metatron wrote:
You thought the statement "a lack of belief in deities", and "the belief that god does not exist" are remotely similar.

I must admit I did not get past this. In that - No I don't think they are remotely similar and that is why I separate out the different subsets of atheism.
Last edited by romansh on Aug 17, 2017 12:38 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#250  Postby scott1328 » Aug 17, 2017 12:37 am

What I want to know is: can a baby be an atheist? What about a rock? Perhaps someone should start a thread on that topic.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#251  Postby Thomas Eshuis » Aug 17, 2017 12:45 am

romansh wrote:
Thomas Eshuis wrote:
I did not.
The definition of atheism is not 'The belief that god does not exist'.

OK but it is a definition of one of the subsets of the atheism. Are we agreed here?I don't quite understand why you think Scot need not answer the question because it is not the definition?

Because some atheists having a positive belief (system) doesn't mean atheism itself is a belief or belief system.
"Respect for personal beliefs = "I am going to tell you all what I think of YOU, but don't dare retort and tell what you think of ME because...it's my personal belief". Hmm. A bully's charter and no mistake."
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#252  Postby tuco » Aug 17, 2017 12:51 am

Assigning atheism to a baby is indeed like assigning atheism to a rock.

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edit: for all practical purposes essentially meaningless.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#253  Postby romansh » Aug 17, 2017 1:06 am

Thomas Eshuis wrote: Because some atheists having a positive belief (system) doesn't mean atheism itself is a belief or belief system.

I never claimed it was a system or a belief. I simply asked what do you call someone who believes god does not exist?
Here is the exact phrasing:
Thomas Eshuis wrote:
romansh wrote:
Scot Dutchy wrote:
This looks to me like theist definitions. Atheism is not a belief system.

So somebody who believes god does not exist, does not have a belief system?

Atheism isn't 'the belief that god does not exist', so your question does not adress SD point.


Now I can't help thinking the word system here is ambiguous and does not help the discussion. Personally despite being agnostically minded I can't help but have certain beliefs and whether these fall into a system is moot. So why can't Scot answer the question?

I do get the reason for wanting to define atheism using a lowest common denominator. But as Metatron pointed out a lack of belief and believing not are different and consequently the definition of atheism is worthy of some nuance. At least in my opinion.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#254  Postby Thomas Eshuis » Aug 17, 2017 1:21 am

romansh wrote:
Thomas Eshuis wrote: Because some atheists having a positive belief (system) doesn't mean atheism itself is a belief or belief system.

I never claimed it was a system or a belief. I simply asked what do you call someone who believes god does not exist?

SD pointed out that atheism is not a belief system.
You then quoted that specific part of his post and responded with this:

So somebody who believes god does not exist, does not have a belief system?

Thereby implying that atheism = believing god does not exist.

romansh wrote:
Here is the exact phrasing:
Thomas Eshuis wrote:
romansh wrote:
Scot Dutchy wrote:
This looks to me like theist definitions. Atheism is not a belief system.

So somebody who believes god does not exist, does not have a belief system?

Atheism isn't 'the belief that god does not exist', so your question does not adress SD point.


Now I can't help thinking the word system here is ambiguous and does not help the discussion. Personally despite being agnostically minded I can't help but have certain beliefs and whether these fall into a system is moot. So why can't Scot answer the question?

I did not say Scot can't answer the question. I said your question makes no sense, since the position you're asking about isn't atheism, it's strong atheism.
IE all people who believe god does not exist, are atheists.
But the group atheists isn't made up solely of people who believe god does not exist.


romansh wrote:
I do get the reason for wanting to define atheism using a lowest common denominator.

It's not a matter of wanting, it's a matter of logic.
You define a group by it's common denominator, not by one particular subset of the group.

romansh wrote: But as Metatron pointed out a lack of belief and believing not are different and consequently the definition of atheism is worthy of some nuance. At least in my opinion.

Lack of belief is the only thing all atheists have in common.
Yes, some atheists may go a step further and positively belief gods don't exist, but that's not what makes them an atheist.
That's the absence of the belief that (a) god(s) exist.
"Respect for personal beliefs = "I am going to tell you all what I think of YOU, but don't dare retort and tell what you think of ME because...it's my personal belief". Hmm. A bully's charter and no mistake."
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#255  Postby laklak » Aug 17, 2017 3:17 am

How about apathetic atheism? I don't give a fuck if god exists.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#256  Postby zulumoose » Aug 17, 2017 5:46 am

tuco wrote:Assigning atheism to a baby is indeed like assigning atheism to a rock.

---
edit: for all practical purposes essentially meaningless.



Default position, neither rocks nor babies hold theistic beliefs, both are without theism.
Neither of them collect stamps, believe in leprechauns, or eat meat.

There are levels of meaninglessness though, in a way.
It would be more correct to call a rock atheist than it would be to call it vegetarian, even though it does not eat meat, because vegetarianism is a policy, an adopted position, it can't really be called a default position because just having never encountered meat does not mean you can be assumed vegetarian until you develop a positive relationship with the desire to eat meat.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#257  Postby tuco » Aug 17, 2017 6:17 am

There are levels of meaningless, who knew? :) For default position, I will refer to Cito di Pense's Department of Tautology Department.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#258  Postby Scot Dutchy » Aug 17, 2017 1:26 pm

laklak wrote:How about apathetic atheism? I don't give a fuck if god exists.


That is what atheism is about. There are no subsets or anything else. That is exactly the argument theists try make. They want atheism to be a belief system so as to make comparisons as with for instance catholicism and islam.

It is nothing. An atheist just says there is no evidence of a deity existing. You dont say a deity does not exist but until evidence and that is true scientific evidence, the existence of a deity has not been proven.
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#259  Postby DavidMcC » Aug 17, 2017 1:39 pm

Scot Dutchy wrote:
laklak wrote:How about apathetic atheism? I don't give a fuck if god exists.


That is what atheism is about. There are no subsets or anything else. That is exactly the argument theists try make. They want atheism to be a belief system so as to make comparisons as with for instance catholicism and islam.

It is nothing. An atheist just says there is no evidence of a deity existing. You dont say a deity does not exist but until evidence and that is true scientific evidence, the existence of a deity has not been proven.

Technically, that's correct, but how many rational people expect that such evidence will come along anytime soon?
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Re: Stanfords new definition of atheism

#260  Postby tuco » Aug 17, 2017 1:41 pm

Before we get to page xyz let me note, from the OP:

If, however, “atheism” is defined in terms of theism and theism is the proposition that God exists and not the psychological condition of believing that there is a God, then it follows that atheism is not the absence of the psychological condition of believing that God exists.


This is the sentence which should have been in bold, alright?
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