Willie71 wrote:Oldskeptic wrote:Willie71 wrote:https://www.amazon.ca/Family-Therapy-Clinical-Practice-Murray/dp/0876687613/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1461992376&sr=8-2&keywords=murray+bowen
Page 430: "The group prescribes language, dress, and behavior"https://www.amazon.ca/Treating-Personality-Disorders-Children-Adolescents/dp/B019NEECBG/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1461992454&sr=8-2&keywords=Bleiberg+personality
I didn't expect to find anything in this one way or the other, and didn't.http://www.amazon.com/Traumatic-Relationships-Serious-Mental-Disorders/dp/0471485543/ref=la_B001ITWTM4_1_6?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1461992725&sr=1-6&tag=rationskepti-20&tag=rationskepti-20
I didn't expect to find anything in this one way or the other, and didn't.http://www.kidsmentalhealth.ca/documents/EBP_conduct_disorder.pdf
Page 14: "Since adolescents rely more on peers than parents or teachers for values and direction, intervention with adolescents should include a focus on peers as well as family." (Feldman & Weinberger, 1994)
Page 16: " To avoid conduct-disordered behavior, intervention may be necessary to remove the youth from an antisocial group and help them to develop a new peer group. "
Really, This is too fucking easy. What you've put up so far isn't about teaching children values and behavior, they're about managing children and parent training.
And just as I said, and two of your sources seem to agree, peer groups, groups of friend, gangs, whatever are where adolescents learn their behavior and get their values. And just as I said, Every one really knows that Harris is right they just don't want to hear it. Some parents, and some psychologists and sociologists, resit Harris' theory because they think Harris is delivering a message that good parenting is futile in the light of larger roles that genetics and peer groups play. There is no such message. Nowhere in Harris' or Pinker's or anyone else's writings on the subject is there even a hint that good parenting is useless or not valuable. It's just that the utility and value may not be where most parents, and some psychologists and sociologists believe them to be.
You are cherry picking just like Harris.
No I'm not, the first quote above says it plainly "The group prescribes language, dress, and behavior," and in the context of physical maturation and a natural moving away from parents and the initial choosing of friends and peer group. And in that paragraph it specifically says that the adolescent begins putting more energy into into relationship with the group (friends and peers) as they formerly devoted to their mothers. It also says that the [peer] group is where the adolescent now seeks "love" and approval.
Besides behavior, the quote I used also also says that the group prescribes language and dress. If you look at children of immigrant parents, even if the child was born in the old country, Harris' theory jumps right out at you, and shouldn't even need explaining. While the adolescent might still love and respect their parents, speak their parents language at home and follow the customs of their parents, outside of the house they speak the language of their group, and I don't mean just English, they speak the dialect and vocabulary, with slang, of their group. They dress as their group does, and behave as their group does. Many are embarrassed in public by their parents if the parents have not assimilated well, especially embarrassed if their group is involved.
This is exactly what Harris says happens: Parents teach kids how to behave at home, friends and peers teach them how to behave outside of the home.
Peers influence kids, no doubt. The primary influence? No way.
Well, lets take a look at that by asking a few questions. In general:
a) Do kids dress like their parents?
b) Do they use the same words and phrases outside of the home as parents?
c) Do they like the same music as their parents?
d) Do they like the same movies, television shows... as their parents?
e) Do they have the same politics as their parents?
f) Do kids not smoke, drink, get high, have sex... because their parents taught them not to?
g) And most importantly, do kids act outside the home the same as they do around their parents or inside of the home?
Thinking about those questions and that the answer to all of them, if you answer truthfully, is "no" or "not always" you have to then ask where those preferences, opinions, behaviors, come from? Kids, in general, don't emulate their parents, they emulate their peers.
Now maybe if culture remained static you could say that kids emulate their parents, but only because the affect of peers would be masked by the younger generations dressing, speaking, thinking, and behaving just like the older generations. But culture doesn't remain static, culture evolves, and that evolution occurs, just as it does in biology, in successive generations.
It's so plain to see what Harris is on about in common phrases used by parent for generations upon generations:
"I never taught you to act like that."
"He didn't learn that at home."
"She doesn't act like that at home."
"They don't get away with at home."
The thing is that parents never say such things about behavior they or society approve of. They take credit for "good" behavior but not responsibility for "bad" behavior. Even if it is over achievement that in fact the kid didn't learn from the parents they don't say things like those above. And in that is the masking effect I mentioned concerning static culture.
If the child does turn out very similar to one parent or both in a positive way credit is awarded to the parents, but if the child does something dissimilar in a negative way it is, more often than not, blamed on the "bad" influence of friends or peers. This could be seen as unfair to peers that have a "good" influence on the child. They are not getting the credit they deserve. Even if the parent/s manage to separate a kid from their "bad" group of friends and succeed in having them join in a new group of "good" friends the new group probably won't get the credit they deserve.
Which brings us to something that Jerome Price, one of your authorities, mentioned on page 31 of Power and compassion, and that is how hard children will fight and what lengths they will go to if parents try to separate them from their group of "bad" friends. I say "bad" friends because parents seldom, if ever, try to separate their kid from their group of "good" friends with the hope of them joining a group of "bad" friends.
I'm betting even you when first treating a child with "bad"/antisocial behavior one of the first things you want to do is to take a look at the child's group of friends, and if the group of friends is not "good" recommend that the parent/s try to separate the child somehow someway from his/her current group.
The peer group a peer group is attracted to is based on the foundation laid down by the parents.
This is demonstrably false in so many ways: Kids, who's parent's have laid down "good" solid foundations or tried to, often fall in with a bad crowd. In fact it happens so often that it's become a cliche. And it happens in reverse also, kids with no foundation at all - kids with inattentive or neglectful or just down right lowlife parents often join groups of friends that we could call "good" influences.
Try looking up the principle of the surrogate family. Jerome Price and Scott P. Sells discuss this in great detail.
Well I looked up Sells Parenting Your Out-of-control-teenager and as I expected it's full of him stressing how important friends are to teenagers: "Because peers exert such a powerful influence over your teen that they become like a second family." He mentions more than a few times that teens will listen to and accept the advice or opinions friends/peers more readily than from parents. And more than once he talks about kind and gentle ways of separating a kid from friends/peers that are "bad" influences.
And again it shows that a therapist that might not think so or like to admit it agrees with Harris.
How do you explain the different outcomes for child vs adolescent onset conduct disorder as discussed by a Moffat?
Why don't you explain it or link to it and I'll have a look.
You didn't find anything in Bleiberg or Allen? They describe in Greg detail how personality development goes off the rails. More recently the first 6 months of development has been shown to be of critical importance, based on the process of mirroring.
Well, we're not talking about infants, are we? And I nor Harris or Pinker or anyone else has claimed that until at least age five parents aren't the largest influence on a child, other than possibly genetics.
Maybe look up the ACE study, and the influence early childhood experiences have on later development.
Deals with trauma and the effects. Not really having anything to do parents being the primary influence in adolescents and young adults other than it may be the parent that caused the trauma.